What does disinfect mean?

The term "disinfect" specifically refers to the process of eliminating harmful microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, on surfaces to reduce the risk of infection and improve hygiene. This definition emphasizes the goal of destroying harmful agents rather than simply cleaning or enhancing appearance.

While cleaning with water alone can remove dirt and debris, it does not necessarily eliminate microorganisms, which is a key aspect of disinfection. Similarly, applying a sealant is meant to prevent growth but does not actively destroy existing pathogens. Enhancing appearance relates to aesthetic improvements rather than microbial control. Thus, the accurate understanding of disinfection is aligned with the idea of targeting and neutralizing harmful microorganisms to ensure a safe environment.